세인트존스대학 100권 책 목록 (EBS 왜 우리는 대학에 가는가)

얼마 전에 썼던 존 스튜어트 밀의 독서법과 관련이 있는 내용이 EBS에 나왔습니다. 우연히 채널을 돌리다가 멈추게 되었는데요... "왜 우리는 대학에 가는가" 5부입니다. 

그 방송 중에 미국 세인트존스 대학(St John's College) 사례가 나오는데요, 학생들이 4년동안 인문 고전을 읽고 토론을 하면 성장을 한다라는 바로 존 스튜어트 밀의 독서법이죠.

그래서 저도 어떤 책들인지 궁금해서 검색을 좀 해봤습니다. 책 리스트가 이렇게 나오네요.

일단 영어 제목 그대로 옮겨 적었는데요. 살짝 보니 대부분의 책들은 번역이 되어 있을 것 같습니다.

근데 여기서 조금 고민이 되는 것이 두가지가 있습니다.

1. 서양 위주의 교육이다(그들 입장에서는 당연하겠지만, 우리가 적용하기에는 동양 고전도 필요하지 않을까?)
2. 원서로 읽을 것인가? (그러면 좋겠지만 그럴 실력이 없다는게 함정. 웬지 세인트존스 대학도 원문으로 읽히는 것 같던데요)

혹시 원서로 읽으시려고 하실 분들을 위해서 ^^ 리스트는 영어로 작성된 것을 그대로 가져왔습니다.

하지만 많은 책이 한글로 번역이 되어 있는 것 같습니다 (문제는 번역의 질인데 ㅠㅠ)

독서 리스트를 만드실 때 참고하시면 좋겠네요~

1학년

• Homer: Iliad, Odyssey
• Aeschylus: Agamemnon, Libation Bearers, The Eumenides, Prometheus Bound
• Sophocles: Oedipus Rex, Oedipus at Colonus, Antigone, Philoctetes Ajax
• Thucydides: Peloponnesian War
• Euripides: Hippolytus, The Bacchae
• Herodotus: Histories
• Aristophanes: Clouds
• Plato: Meno, Gorgias, Republic, Apology, Crito, Phaedo, Symposium, Parmenides, Theaetetus, Sophist, Timaeus, Phaedrus
• Aristotle: Poetics, Physics, Metaphysics, Nicomachean Ethics, On Generation and Corruption, Politics, Parts of Animals, Generation of Animals
• Euclid: Elements
• Plutarch: "Lycurgus" and "Solon" from the Parallel Lives
• Antoine Lavoisier: Elements of Chemistry
• William Harvey: Motion of the Heart and Blood
• Essays by: Archimedes, Gabriel Fahrenheit, Amedeo Avogadro, Joseph Black, John Dalton, Stanislao Cannizzaro, Rudolf Virchow, Edme Mariotte, Hans Adolf Eduard Driesch, Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac, Hans Spemann, Guy Beckley Stearns, J. J. Thomson, Dmitri Mendeleev, Claude Louis Berthollet, Joseph Proust

2학년

• The Bible
• Aristotle: De Anima, On Interpretation, Prior Analytics, Categories
• Apollonius: Conics
• Virgil: Aeneid
• Plutarch: "Caesar", "Cato the Younger", "Antony", and "Brutus" from the Parallel Lives
• Epictetus: Discourses, Manual
• Tacitus: Annals
• Ptolemy: Almagest
• Plotinus: The Enneads
• Lucretius: On the Nature of Things
• Augustine of Hippo: Confessions
• Maimonides: Guide for the Perplexed
• Anselm of Canterbury: Proslogium
• Thomas Aquinas: Summa Theologica
• Dante: Divine Comedy
• Geoffrey Chaucer: Canterbury Tales
• Niccolò Machiavelli: The Prince, Discourses
• Johannes Kepler: Epitome IV
• François Rabelais: Gargantua and Pantagruel
• Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina: Missa Papae Marcelli
• Michel de Montaigne: Essays
• François Viète: Introduction to the Analytical Art
• Francis Bacon: Novum Organum
• William Shakespeare: Richard II, Henry IV, Part 1, Henry IV, Part 2, The Tempest, As You Like It, Hamlet, Othello, Macbeth, King Lear, Sonnets
• Poems by: Andrew Marvell, John Donne, and other 16th- and 17th-century poets
• René Descartes: Geometry, Discourse on Method
• Blaise Pascal: Generation of Conic Sections
• Johann Sebastian Bach: St. Matthew Passion, Inventions
• Joseph Haydn: Quartets
• Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: Operas
• Ludwig van Beethoven: Third Symphony
• Franz Schubert: Songs
• Claudio Monteverdi: L'Orfeo
• Igor Stravinsky: Symphony of Psalms

3학년

• Miguel de Cervantes: Don Quixote
• Galileo Galilei: Two New Sciences
• Thomas Hobbes: Leviathan
• René Descartes: Meditations, Rules for the Direction of the Mind
• John Milton: Paradise Lost
• François de La Rochefoucauld: Maximes
• Jean de La Fontaine: Fables
• Blaise Pascal: Pensées
• Christiaan Huygens: Treatise on Light, On the Movement of Bodies by Impact
• George Eliot: Middlemarch
• Baruch Spinoza: Theologico-Political Treatise
• John Locke: Second Treatise of Government
• Jean Racine: Phèdre
• Isaac Newton: Principia Mathematica
• Johannes Kepler: Epitome IV
• Gottfried Leibniz: Monadology, Discourse on Metaphysics, Essay on Dynamics, Philosophical Essays, Principles of Nature and Grace
• Jonathan Swift: Gulliver's Travels
• David Hume: A Treatise of Human Nature
• Jean-Jacques Rousseau: Social Contract, The Origin of Inequality
• Molière: Le Misanthrope
• Adam Smith: Wealth of Nations
• Immanuel Kant: Critique of Pure Reason, Foundations of the Metaphysics of Morals
• Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: Don Giovanni
• Jane Austen: Pride and Prejudice
• Richard Dedekind: Essay on the Theory of Numbers
• The Declaration of Independence
• Articles of Confederation
• The Constitution of the United States of America
• The Federalist Papers
• Mark Twain: Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
• William Wordsworth: The Two-Part Prelude of 1799
• Essays by: Thomas Young, Brook Taylor, Leonhard Euler, Daniel Bernoulli, Hans Christian Ørsted, Michael Faraday, James Clerk Maxwell

4학년

• Supreme Court opinions
• Johann Wolfgang von Goethe: Faust
• Charles Darwin: The Origin of Species
• Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel: Phenomenology of Spirit, "Logic" (from the Encyclopedia)
• Nikolai Ivanovich Lobachevsky: Theory of Parallels
• Alexis de Tocqueville: Democracy in America
• Abraham Lincoln: Selected Speeches
• Søren Kierkegaard: Philosophical Fragments, Fear and Trembling
• Richard Wagner: Tristan und Isolde
• Karl Marx: Capital, Political and Economic Manuscripts of 1844, The German Ideology
• Fyodor Dostoevsky: The Brothers Karamazov
• Leo Tolstoy: War and Peace
• Herman Melville: Benito Cereno
• Mark Twain: The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
• Flannery O'Connor: Selected Stories
• Sigmund Freud: Introductory Lectures on Psychoanalysis
• Booker T. Washington: Selected Writings
• W. E. B. Du Bois: The Souls of Black Folk
• Edmund Husserl: Crisis of the European Sciences
• Martin Heidegger: Basic Writings
• Albert Einstein: Selected Papers
• Joseph Conrad: Heart of Darkness
• William Faulkner: Go Down Moses
• Gustave Flaubert: Un Coeur Simple
• Virginia Woolf: Mrs. Dalloway
• Poems by: W. B. Yeats, T. S. Eliot, Wallace Stevens, Paul Valéry, Arthur Rimbaud
• Essays by: Michael Faraday, J. J. Thomson, Hermann Minkowski, Ernest Rutherford, Clinton Davisson, Erwin Schrödinger, Niels Bohr, James Clerk Maxwell, Louis-Victor de Broglie, Werner Heisenberg, Gregor Mendel, Theodor Boveri, Walter Sutton, Thomas Hunt Morgan, George Wells Beadle & Edward Lawrie Tatum, Gerald Jay Sussman, James D. Watson & Francis Crick, François Jacob & Jacques Monod, G. H. Hardy

실제 어떤 스케쥴로 책들을 읽어나가는지 보려면 

http://www.stjohnscollege.edu/academic/seminar.shtml

를 참고하시면 됩니다. 리스트가 2개가 있는 것은 실제로 아나폴리스와 산타페 캠퍼스 2개가 있기 때문입니다.